Applied Cybernetics Group
Threat intel → detection pipeline
Tuesday, July 14, 2026
Data as of 20:11 UTC

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) PHP Remote File Inclusion Vulnerability

Added to KEV
2026-01-22
Federal due date
2026-02-12
Vendor
Synacor
Product
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
EPSS
98.1th percentile (score 0.318, as of 2026-07-13)
NVD CVSS v3.1
8.8 (HIGH)
Ransomware use
Unknown
Upstream
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68645

CISA short description

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability that could allow for remote attackers to craft requests to the /h/rest endpoint to influence internal request dispatching, allowing inclusion of arbitrary files from the WebRoot directory.

Required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

NVD description

A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability exists in the Webmail Classic UI of Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 10.0 and 10.1 because of improper handling of user-supplied request parameters in the RestFilter servlet. An unauthenticated remote attacker can craft requests to the /h/rest endpoint to influence internal request dispatching, allowing inclusion of arbitrary files from the WebRoot directory.

EPSS percentile is the FIRST.org exploit-probability ranking as of the date noted above; it moves daily. CVSS reflects NVD's analysis at time of publication.