Applied Cybernetics Group
Threat intel → detection pipeline
Friday, September 18, 2026
Data as of 13:09 UTC

known ransomware use

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability

Added to KEV
2022-10-20
Federal due date
2022-11-10
Vendor
Synacor
Product
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
EPSS
99.9th percentile (score 0.955, as of 2026-09-16)
NVD CVSS v3.1
9.8 (CRITICAL)
Ransomware use
Known
Upstream
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41352

CISA short description

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows an attacker to upload arbitrary files using cpio package to gain incorrect access to any other user accounts.

Required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

NVD description

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavis via a cpio loophole (extraction to /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. Zimbra recommends pax over cpio. Also, pax is in the prerequisites of Zimbra on Ubuntu; however, pax is no longer part of a default Red Hat installation after RHEL 6 (or CentOS 6). Once pax is installed, amavis automatically prefers it over cpio.

EPSS percentile is the FIRST.org exploit-probability ranking as of the date noted above; it moves daily. CVSS reflects NVD's analysis at time of publication.