Applied Cybernetics Group
Threat intel → detection pipeline
Tuesday, July 14, 2026
Data as of 20:11 UTC

known ransomware use

Microsoft Windows Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Added to KEV
2021-11-17
Federal due date
2021-12-01
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows
EPSS
99.4th percentile (score 0.734, as of 2026-07-13)
NVD CVSS v3.1
Ransomware use
Known
ATT&CK
T1016 , T1027 , T1059.003 , T1068 , T1071.001 , T1082 , T1566 , T1573.001 · signal rollup
Upstream
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40449

CISA short description

Unspecified vulnerability allows for an authenticated user to escalate privileges.

Required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

EPSS percentile is the FIRST.org exploit-probability ranking as of the date noted above; it moves daily. CVSS reflects NVD's analysis at time of publication.